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- USING THE COMMND COMMAND
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- The COMMND command, <F10>, is so different from the other Command
- Bar commands and yet so useful, we decided to devote a file
- exclusively to its use.
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- ShortCut was designed to save you time and make using DOS easier.
- Sometimes ShortCut commands cannot do everything you want to do.
- Suppose you want to copy MYFILE.TXT on drive A to drive B and you
- want the new copy of the file to be named YOURFILE.TXT. You could
- use ShortCut to copy the file to drive B and then rename that
- file, but that involves two steps. If you are an experienced DOS
- user, you might view two steps as not much of a time saver when
- you know DOS is capable of handling it in one step.
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- The COMMND Command
-
- ShortCut provides a way to enter any DOS command without
- using the usual ShortCut commands. The COMMND command
- provides the same service as the standard DOS input line.
- Press <F10> to move to the COMMND command box and hit
- <Enter>. The message line will disappear and in its place
- you will see what appears to be the usual DOS prompt. This
- is the command line.
-
- You can enter any DOS command here. When you press the
- <Enter> key, your DOS command is sent directly to COMMAND.COM
- without being acted upon by ShortCut. The ShortCut screen
- disappears and you will see a blank screen except your
- command following the normal DOS prompt and then the normal
- screen output that DOS displays when executing commands it
- receives. When DOS is finished, the ShortCut screen reap-
- pears. You might want to have PAUSE on if you want to read
- all of the DOS screen output.
-
- If we go back to our example, you could use COMMND to send
- this command to DOS:
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- COPY A:MYFILE.TXT B:YOURFILE.TXT
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- If you are familiar with the syntax of DOS commands, you may
- consider this simpler and quicker than using ShortCut's COPY
- and RENAME commands to accomplish the same thing.
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- Editing the Command Line
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- Anytime before you press <Enter> to send your command to DOS
- you can edit what you have typed on the command line with the
- following keys:
-
- Backspace key Deletes the character to the left and moves
- the cursor one space to the left.
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- Left arrow Moves the cursor one space to the left.
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- Right arrow Moves the cursor one space to the right.
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- Del key Deletes the character the cursor is on.
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- Ins key Turns on insert mode. All typed characters
- are inserted in the line and characters to the
- right of the cursor are pushed further to the
- right until insert is turned off.
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- F6 Copies the filename pointed at by the screen
- arrow to the command line.
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- F7 Moves the cursor to the beginning of the
- command line.
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- F8 Moves the cursor to the end of the command
- line.
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- Ctrl-Esc Cancels the command line and exits the Command
- Bar.
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- The above editing keys are available for you to use any time
- ShortCut prompts you for information. For example, you can
- use them when you enter a filename for the RENAME command.
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- In addition, ShortCut imitates the usual DOS editing keys.
- In the following descriptions, the template refers to the
- last command that was sent to DOS.
-
- F1 Each time <F1> is pressed one character from the
- template is copied to the screen.
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- F2 Waits for the next character you type and then
- copies all characters up to the first matching
- occurrence of that character in the template to the
- screen. If there is no matching occurrence,
- nothing happens.
-
- F3 Copies all the remaining characters from the
- template.
-
- F4 Waits for the next typed character and then skips
- over all characters in the template until it
- reaches the first matching occurrence of that
- character. If there is no match, nothing happens.
-
- F5 Enters the current command line as the new tem-
- plate, clears the command line, and allows con-
- tinued editing of this new template.
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- Esc key Aborts the current command line and begins a new
- one. The current template remains the same and
- restarts at the first character.
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- Whenever you try to type beyond the right edge of the screen,
- the command line will scroll to the left once space for each
- character you type. You may enter no more than 128 charac-
- ters including spaces.
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- Copy Filename to Command Line
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- ShortCut gives you an alternative to typing a filename on the
- command line if the filename is visible in the Directory
- Window. Point the screen arrow at the filename, then hit
- <F6>. The filename will appear on the command line. Remem-
- ber you can use Locate File (Alt-L) to move the screen arrow
- to the filename rapidly.
-
- Command Buffer
-
- ShortCut remembers the last ten commands you sent to DOS and
- will display them one at a time on the command line. You can
- move back through this list of commands by pressing <F9>.
- Press <F10> to move forward.
-
- Once you have the command you want displayed on the command
- line, you are free to edit it if you wish. Hit <Enter> to
- send the command to DOS.
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- Entering Multiple Commands with COMMND
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- Sometimes you will want to enter more than one command.
- There is a way you can make ShortCut disappear so you can
- enter commands using the usual DOS screen.
-
- Before you type in your command on the command line, press
- <Alt-D> for DOS Screen. The ShortCut screen will disappear
- and you will see the normal DOS screen. You can now type in
- as many DOS commands in succession as you want. You will
- still be able to use the command line editing keys and the
- Command Buffer. When you want the ShortCut screen to return,
- press <Alt-D> again.
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- Default Drive
-
- The COMMND command uses the Default drive, not the Display
- drive. The Default drive box is beneath the Display drive
- box. You can change the Default drive by moving the screen
- arrow to this box and then pressing a letter of any drive on
- your system. Of course, you can always preface filenames
- with a drive specifier just as you can when you are using DOS.
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